Check usage of external sources

Creating a simple overview of all external sources is oddly challenging in Excel, but sometimes it’s necessary, especially when you need to share those sources or when an update isn’t possible. PerfectXL provides a visualization of all external sources, along with a list of formulas, defined names, and rules that reference them.

Check usage of external sources in Excel // Use cases // PerfectXL

Step-by-step without PerfectXL

Reasons to track external sources…

Compiling a list of external sources turns out to be a particularly time-consuming task. Especially when you’re about to send a model to a client and you know they don’t have access to the same resources as you, or when your accountant asks for a list of all source files, including the locations where these sources are referenced, and you don’t exactly have the time…

The most common reason to start searching for external sources, however, is this very annoying pop-up:

Pop-up: This workbook contains links to one or more external sources that could be unsafe // PerfectXL

Step 1: Workbook Links

You start searching for external sources by going to “Data” -> “Workbook Links”. An overview of all the external sources used in your file will appear in a sidebar on the right of your screen. In our sample file, two sources are found: Invoices.xlsx and Operations.xlsx, but it doesn’t show us where…

Overview of Workbook Links in Excel // PerfectXL

Step 2a: Queries & Connections

Next, we will have a look at “Queries & Connections” (under “Data” in the menu bar). In our example, on the right side of the screen, under “Queries”, we find “Table1” and “Document”.

External sources: Queries & Connections // PerfectXL

Step 2b: Details of a query

Hover your mouse over one of the queries to bring up a pop-up with details. Click on the query to jump to the exact location in your model.

Details in Queries & Connections // PerfectXL

Step 2c: Open PowerQuery

Click the “Edit” button at the bottom of the pop-up to open PowerQuery.

Open query in Power Query to find external sources // PerfectXL

Step 2d: Find external sources

Click on “Source” in the “Applied steps” menu on the right side of the PowerQuery window to retrieve the source. The formula bar will then reveal both the source and its location: C:\Users\mateo\Documents\Expenses.xlsx

Find external sources in PowerQuery // PerfectXLTo identify all sources, we need to repeat this step for each query in our document.

Conclusion

Our example model consists of only 6 tabs and a few sources, but you can imagine that the process described above is extremely time-consuming in the case of a complex model.

Step-by-step with PerfectXL

Step 1: Open the model in PerfectXL Explore

Open PerfectXL Explore and drag the respective model into the Explore box, or open it via your File Explorer.

Open Excel file in PerfectXL Explore // PerfectXL

Step 2: Examine the visualization

The analysis is performed immediately, so the next thing you will see is a visualization of the entire model.

PerfectXL Explore visualisatie van Excel model // PerfectXL

Step 3a: Overview of external sources

Click on the “External Sources” tab in the menu on the left. Here you will find all the links and connections that were found in your model.

Overview of external sources and their locations in Excel // PerfectXL

Step 3b: Details about the reference to the external source

You can click on the arrow in the “References” column on the right to learn more about the location of the link in your model. The orange icon next to it will take you to the relevant location with just one click.

Location of reference to external source in Excel file // PerfectXL

Step 4: Create export

Documenting all external sources has now become a piece of cake. Click on the “Export” button at the top right of the screen to download a comprehensive report with all characteristics of the model in Excel. On the “External Sources” tab, you will find the overview of external sources and direct links to their locations in your model. Click here to download the export of our sample file report.

Export report with overview of external sources in your Excel file // PerfectXL

Conclusion

As you can see, PerfectXL Explore creates a clear and transferable overview of all external sources in your model within a few clicks!